Leopard Geckos vs. African Fat-Tailed Geckos: Which is the Best Beginner Pet?
Leopard geckos (Eublepharis macularius) and African fat-tailed geckos (Hemitheconyx caudicinctus) are both popular pet geckos for beginners. They share many similarities but also have key differences that might make one a better fit for you. This guide will break down their care requirements, temperament, and other important factors to help you decide which is better for you!
Similarities
1. Beginner-Friendly Care Requirements
Both geckos are relatively easy to care for compared to other reptiles. They don’t require UVB lighting (though it is certainly beneficial for most!), and their enclosures do not take up much space.
2. Ground-Dwelling and No Sticky Toes
Unlike arboreal geckos like crested geckos or tokay geckos, these species are terrestrial. They lack sticky toe pads, which means they can’t climb glass, reducing escape risks.
3. Insectivorous Diet
Both species thrive on a diet of live insects such as crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches. They require calcium and vitamin supplementation to maintain good health.
4. Docile Temperament
Both geckos are known for their good temperaments and tolerance of handling, making them great pets for beginners looking for an interactive reptile.
Key Differences
| Feature | Leopard Gecko 🦎 | African Fat-Tailed Gecko 🦎 |
|---|---|---|
| Size | 7–10 inches | 7–9 inches |
| Lifespan | 15–20+ years | 15–20+ years |
| Color Variations | Wide variety of morphs | Fewer morphs available |
| Humidity Needs | Low (30–40%) | Higher (50–70%) |
| Skin | Bumpy | Bumpy |
| Temperament | More outgoing and active | Shyer and more reserved |
| Activity Level | Moderately active | Less active |
| Tail Shape | Thicker but tapers | Very thick, a bit more round |
| Lighting/Heating Needs | Belly heat, optional UVB | Belly heat, optional UVB |
Which One Is Right for You?
Choose a Leopard Gecko If...
✅ You want a more active, outgoing pet.
✅ You prefer a reptile with a wide range of color morphs.
✅ You live in a drier climate and don’t want to worry about high humidity.
✅ You want a pet that’s more tolerant of handling.
Choose an African Fat-Tailed Gecko If...
✅ You don't mind a more reserved gecko that you may not see as often.
✅ You live in, or don't mind providing, a higher humidity environment.
✅ You prefer a chubbier looking gecko with a shorter face, and more baby looking, rounded eyes.
✅ You’re okay with a pet that may take a little longer to warm up to handling.
Both geckos make fantastic beginner reptiles, and choosing between them ultimately comes down to your preferences for care and personality. Whether you go for the inquisitive leopard gecko or the adorable African fat-tailed gecko, you’re in for a rewarding reptile-keeping experience! 🦎✨
